OSDI '04 Abstract
Pp. 199214 of the Proceedings
CoDNS: Improving DNS Performance and Reliability via Cooperative Lookups
KyoungSoo Park, Vivek S. Pai, Larry Peterson, and Zhe Wang, Princeton University
Abstract
The Domain Name System (DNS) is a ubiquitous part of everyday
computing, translating human-friendly machine names to numeric IP
addresses. Most DNS research has focused on server-side
infrastructure, with the assumption that the aggressive caching and
redundancy on the client side are sufficient. However, through
systematic monitoring, we find that client-side DNS failures are
widespread and frequent, degrading DNS performance and reliability.
We introduce CoDNS, a lightweight, cooperative DNS lookup service that
can be independently and incrementally deployed to augment existing
nameservers. It uses a locality and proximity-aware design to
distribute DNS requests, and achieves low-latency, low-overhead name
resolution, even in the presence of local DNS nameserver
delay/failure. Using live traffic, we show that CoDNS reduces average
lookup latency by 27-82%, greatly reduces slow lookups, and improves
DNS availability by an additional '9'. We also show that a widely-deployed
service using CoDNS gains increased capacity, higher reliability, and
faster start times.
- View the full text of this paper in HTML and
PDF.
Until December 2005, you will need your USENIX membership identification in order to access the full papers. The Proceedings are published as a collective work, © 2004 by the USENIX Association. All Rights Reserved. Rights to individual papers remain with the author or the author's employer. Permission is granted for the noncommercial reproduction of the complete work for educational or research purposes. USENIX acknowledges all trademarks within this paper.
- If you need the latest Adobe Acrobat Reader, you can download it from Adobe's site.
|